The government has announced plans for a new digital ID scheme, aimed at tackling illegal working and simplifying access to key public services.
By the end of the current Parliament, digital ID will become mandatory for Right to Work checks, making it harder for those without legal status to gain employment. The system, available to all UK citizens and legal residents, will replace time-consuming paper-based identity checks and allow users to prove their identity via a secure app on their phones.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer said: "Digital ID is an enormous opportunity for the UK. It will make it tougher to work illegally in this country, making our borders more secure. And it will also offer ordinary citizens countless benefits, like being able to prove your identity to access key services swiftly - rather than hunting around for an old utility bill."
The new system is designed with state-of-the-art encryption and biometric security, and will work similarly to the NHS App or mobile banking. It will also support users who don’t have smartphones, with face-to-face support and an upcoming public consultation to ensure inclusivity.
The scheme is expected to streamline services such as applying for driving licences, claiming childcare or welfare benefits, and accessing tax records, while reducing identity theft and fraud. It will also generate intelligence to help target employers hiring illegally.
The digital ID will build on the government's existing GOV.UK digital wallet project and is inspired by successful systems in countries like Estonia, Australia, and India.
The government will launch a consultation later this year for views on how this service will be delivered.